How did race affect how Canadians and Americans saw their role in the world in the 1990s?
This week the discussion question covers both week 7 and 8. Race becomes a more central focus in these weeks as the US enter into conflicts
across the globe.
How did race affect how Canadians and Americans saw their role in the world in the 1990s?
Consider now, the role of economics. Can this explain why Canada and the US were involved in some conflicts across the world and not in others?
Lastly, how can we view both race and class as connected when looking at these military ventures in the Balkans, the middle east and the global
SOLUTIONS
In the 1990s, race played a significant role in shaping how Canadians and Americans saw their role in the world. Americans saw themselves as a superpower and felt the responsibility to act as a world police force. Race played a role in the Gulf War and Somalia conflicts, as the US saw itself as a protector of Muslims. On the other hand, Canada was more hesitant to use force, and its involvement in conflicts such as Bosnia was more driven by humanitarian concerns rather than perceived national interest.
While race played a role in shaping how Canada and the US approached conflicts, economics also played a significant role. Both countries were motivated to protect their economic interests, particularly in regions that were significant sources of oil. This was evident in the Gulf War, where the US led a coalition of countries to protect Kuwait's oil reserves.
When looking at military ventures in the Balkans, the Middle East, and the global south, it is clear that race and class are connected. These conflicts disproportionately affect people of color and those from lower socio-economic backgrounds. For example, the US's involvement in the Gulf War resulted in the displacement of many Iraqi civilians, most of whom were people of color. Additionally, the US's military presence in the Middle East has been criticized for perpetuating a colonial mindset that views people in those regions as inferior.
In conclusion, race and economics played significant roles in shaping Canada and the US's involvement in conflicts in the 1990s. It is essential to view race and class as connected when analyzing these conflicts to understand the disproportionate impact they have on marginalized communities.