. Why do waiting lines form even though a service system is underloaded?

. In what kinds of situations is queuing analysis most appropriate?

. Why do waiting lines form even though a service system is underloaded?

. What are the most common measures of system performance in a queuing analysis?

. What effect would decreasing arrival and service variability have on the effective capacity of a system?

. What approaches do supermarkets use to offset variations in customer traffic intensity?

Contrast finite and infinite population sources.